Understanding the Timeline, What Can Cause Delays, and How to Navigate the Process
At BSG Solicitors, one of the first and most common questions we hear from clients is:
“How long will it take to get divorced?”
Whether you're emotionally ready to move on or simply want clarity on your legal standing, understanding the divorce timeline in England and Wales can help you plan ahead and make informed decisions.
The Basics: A New Era of No-Fault Divorce
Thanks to the introduction of the no-fault divorce system in April 2022, separating couples no longer have to cite specific reasons such as adultery, unreasonable behaviour, or desertion. Now, a joint or sole statement confirming that the marriage has irretrievably broken down is all that's required.
This shift has simplified the process and reduced conflict — but how does it affect the timeline?
Standard Divorce Timeline in the UK
The no-fault divorce system follows a clear structure designed to give both parties time to reflect and make considered decisions. Here's what you can typically expect:
1. Filing the Application
One or both spouses submit the divorce application usually online. This begins the legal process. Either party can apply, or both together can submit a joint application.
2. 20-Week ‘Cooling-Off’ Period
Once the application is issued, the law requires a minimum 20-week period before the next step. This is known as the reflection period, designed to allow time for reconsideration, practical arrangements (such as finances or children), and to reduce rushed decisions.
3. Conditional Order (formerly Decree Nisi)
After the 20 weeks, if the applicant(s) wish to proceed, they apply for a Conditional Order — a statement from the court that confirms it sees no reason the divorce cannot go ahead.
4. Final Order (formerly Decree Absolute)
Six weeks and one day after the Conditional Order is granted, the applicant can apply for the Final Order, which legally ends the marriage.
In total, the minimum time for a divorce in the UK is around 30 weeks (roughly seven months). However, that’s only if everything goes smoothly and there is no delay.
What Can Cause Delays?
In reality, many divorces take longer than the minimum seven months. Several common issues can extend the timeline:
Financial Settlements
Dividing assets can be one of the most complex aspects of a divorce and it is usually advisable to obtain a financial order before applying for the final divorce order. Property, savings, pensions, businesses, and debts all need to be disclosed, negotiated, and potentially reviewed by the court. If there’s no agreement, separate financial proceedings may be needed — which can take several months (or more) depending on complexity and court availability.
Lack of Cooperation
If one spouse delays responding to court paperwork, fails to provide financial information, or disputes parts of the process, this can cause setbacks. In these situations, your solicitor can apply to the court to keep things moving, but it is likely to affect timing.
International Elements
If one or both spouses are based overseas, or if assets are located in another country, the legal process can be more involved. Jurisdictional issues, translation requirements, and differing legal systems may all come into play.
Can You Speed Up the Process?
It is not usually possible to avoid the mandatory 20-week reflection period, but working with an experienced solicitor can help prevent unnecessary delays.
At BSG Solicitors, we help by:
Ensuring paperwork is completed properly and submitted promptly
Keeping communication clear and constructive to reduce conflict
Advising you early on financial disclosure and settlement options
Taking swift legal action if your spouse is being uncooperative or withholding information
Final Thoughts: Be Prepared, Not Rushed
While seven months is the minimum, every divorce is different. Our advice? Don’t rush the process — especially where children or complex finances are involved. The goal is not just to end the marriage, but to ensure you come out of the process with the security, clarity, and peace of mind you need for your future.
If you’re considering divorce and want to understand how long it might take in your particular circumstances, our friendly and experienced family law team is here to help.
